Alexander V.
Google
Samarkand has many mausoleums, some of which are grouped into large necropolises.
Shah-i‑Zinda is one of the largest - probably the biggest Samarkand necropolis I have seen during my visit to the city.
It sits on the slope of Afrosiyab, an ancient settlement - the very place where Samarkand began.
Today, archaeological work is underway at Afrosiyab; in some places one could see ruins, but Afrosiyab isn't regarded as a single monument.
All attention in that area is focused on the mausoleums of Shah-i‑Zinda.
The complex's name translates as "the living king".
According to a legend, Qussam ibn Abbas, Prophet Muhammad's cousin, came here to spread Islam among the local people.
Pagans attacked him, and depending on the version, he was either pierced by an arrow, disappeared or died but then resurrected, or was sheltered by a local saint.
In any case, the name's idea is that those who carry the faith don't die. They live on forever.
An interesting fact is that in the past, making a pilgrimage here was considered an equivalent to the Hajj - the sacred journey to Mecca.
At first glance, the mausoleums may seem identical, or at least very similar.
Yes, your eye can get "fatigued" even when you see that beauty as all that beauty might start to blur into one.
But what is truly fascinating to observe at Shah-i‑Zinda are the individual details of the buildings.
Look at the stunning majolica from those distant times.
Notice how harmonious the buildings appear both outside and inside.
See how wonderfully the ceilings are decorated.
Observe how beautifully the light plays on the blue roofs.
And finally, admire exquisite entrance portals - those blue gates that have become Samarkand's calling card.
Surprisingly, there weren’t many tourists here, unlike, for example, at Amir Timur's (Tamerlane's) mausoleum.
This may be because the complex is so vast that visitors spread out across its grounds or because it is at a certain distance from Samarkand downtown.
You absolutely must visit Shah-i‑Zinda if you are exploring Samarkand.
As I said, the complex isn’t in the very downtown, but the journey there is not that long and this visit will certainly stay in your memory for years to come.