Museum Island

"Berlin's Smithsonian on the Spree, Museumsinsel (“Museum Island”) is a UNESCO-inscribed collection of five world-class museums and a must-see for anyone coming to Berlin. Spanning 6,000 years of art and history, the island’s ensemble of museums (The Altes Museum, Neues Museum, Alte Nationalgalerie, Pergamonmuseum, and Bode Museum) represent the pinnacle of Germany’s museum collection. Here, visitors can come face to face with Nefertiti; ascend an ancient altar dedicated to Zeus; and marvel at Monet, Cézanne, and Degas’ landscapes before crossing the bridge back to mainland Berlin." - Krystin Arneson, Liz Humphreys

"Visiting at least one of the five museums that make up Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must for any serious culture-seeker in Berlin. A pioneering concept, this ensemble of public institutions brimming with exquisite artworks and historical artifacts traces its origin back to 1810 and King Friedrich Wilhelm III’s decision to open a museum for his personal collection of royal treasures. Today, the original Altes Museum—located opposite the former Royal Palace—is joined by the Pergamon Museum, with its jaw-dropping Middle Eastern antiquities; the Neues Museum and its treasures from ancient Egypt;the Alte Nationalgalerie’s collection of 19th-century European masters; and the Bode Museum, which hosts one of Europe’s most important sculpture collections."

"Visiting at least one of the five museums that make up Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must for any serious culture-seeker in Berlin. A pioneering concept, this ensemble of public institutions brimming with exquisite artworks and historical artifacts traces its origin back to 1810 and King Friedrich Wilhelm III’s decision to open a museum for his personal collection of royal treasures. Today, the original Altes Museum—located opposite the former Royal Palace—is joined by the Pergamon Museum, with its jaw-dropping Middle Eastern antiquities; the Neues Museum and its treasures from ancient Egypt;the Alte Nationalgalerie’s collection of 19th-century European masters; and the Bode Museum, which hosts one of Europe’s most important sculpture collections."

"Visiting at least one of the five museums that make up Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must for any serious culture-seeker in Berlin. A pioneering concept, this ensemble of public institutions brimming with exquisite artworks and historical artifacts traces its origin back to 1810 and King Friedrich Wilhelm III’s decision to open a museum for his personal collection of royal treasures. Today, the original Altes Museum—located opposite the former Royal Palace—is joined by the Pergamon Museum, with its jaw-dropping Middle Eastern antiquities; the Neues Museum and its treasures from ancient Egypt;the Alte Nationalgalerie’s collection of 19th-century European masters; and the Bode Museum, which hosts one of Europe’s most important sculpture collections."

"What’s this place all about? Berlin's Smithsonian on the Spree, Museumsinsel (“Museum Island”) is a UNESCO-inscribed collection of five world-class museums and a must-see for anyone coming to Berlin. Spanning 6,000 years of art and history, the island’s ensemble of venues (The Altes Museum, Neues Museum , Alte Nationalgalerie, Pergamonmuseum , and Bode Museum) represent the pinnacle of Germany’s museum collection. Here, visitors can come face to face with Nefertiti; ascend an ancient altar dedicated to Zeus; and marvel at Monet, Cézanne, and Degas’ landscapes before crossing the bridge back to mainland Berlin. What are the highlights of each museum? Each museum on the island has its own distinct specialty. Opened in 1830, the Altes Museum (Old Museum) is the oldest of the five and is housed in a striking neoclassical building surrounded by a garden. Inside, it houses a wealth of Greek, Etruscan, and Roman antiquities. Behind it, the Neues Museum (New Museum) is home to perhaps the island’s most popular treasure: a 3,300-year-old bust of Egyptian queen Nefertiti. Nearby, the Corinthian temple–shaped Alte Nationalgalerie displays artwork from the neoclassical through the early modernist periods, including a parade of 19th-century French masters, like Monet, Manet, Renoir, and more. The Pergamonmuseum is the island’s largest and most popular museum; like the Altes, it focuses on the ancient world, expanding from Roman and Greek antiquities into Babylon and the Middle East. Finally, the Bode-Museum showcases one of Europe’s greatest collections of sculpture, including German, Italian, and French pieces from the Gothic to neoclassical periods. Are there any special exhibits we should be sure to see, or strategies for navigating such a massive array of art? While the museums occasionally feature special exhibits, their true strength lies in their rich permanent collections. In fact, the five museums are so vast, and their displays so impressive, that we sincerely don’t recommend trying to take in more than one or two in a day. Often, you may find yourself marveling at the museums as much as the artifacts they hold. The Altes Museum is housed in a striking neoclassical building surrounded by a garden. British architect David Chipperfield masterfully rebuilt and restored The Neues Museum after it was badly bombed during World War II. The Alte Nationalgalerie is modeled after a Corinthian temple—its sweeping staircases, grand domed entrance, and neo-Baroque facade of the Bode-Museum are breathtaking. The Pergamonmuseum has been undergoing extensive renovation for years, and while it disrupts the museum’s flow a bit, its main highlights are still available for viewing. Anything we should remember before planning a visit? Make no mistake: The island is crowded, especially on rainy days. Coming early and on weekdays will help, but you’ll never have the place to yourself. There are plenty of people who simply purchase an €18 joint ticket for all five museums and beeline to each museum’s most boldfaced site before pacing off. That said, there are certainly pockets of each museum that are quiet enough for you to peacefully take in each display. As a general rule, the Pergamonmuseum is probably the most crowded of the five museums. On the practical tip, how were the facilities? Thanks to well-placed benches, fast elevators, and accessible entrances, the island (which is conveniently compact) is a breeze to navigate. A hint for multi-museum goers: Start at the Altes Museum, then head to the Neues Museum, then turn left for the Pergamonmuseum, continue to the Bode-Museum, and then backtrack to the Alte Nationalgalerie. Is the café worth a stop? Need a break? The closest cafes are Allegretto Caffè, inside the Neues Museum, and the much fancier Kofler & Kompanie, inside the Bode-Museum. However, we recommend going outside, getting some fresh air, and relaxing. The splashing fountain at Lustgarten Park or the shady James Simon Park nearby are wonderful spots for a picnic, and they're both within walking distance of a wealth of cafes. Any advice for the time- or attention-challenged? Only have about 90 minutes? Buy a ticket to the Pergamonmuseum and take in the three-wing complex, stopping to admire the Ishtar Gate, the wood-paneled Aleppo room, and the monumental Pergamonaltar. If you were to buy an €18 joint ticket to all museums and only hit the highlights, it would likely take you a brisk three hours. If that's your plan, be sure to see the bronzed Praying Boy in the Altes Museum, Queen Nefertiti’s gorgeous face at the Neues Museum, the Ishtar Gate and Pergamonaltar at the Pergamonmuseum, the French impressionist masters at the Alte Nationalgalerie, and the early Italian Renaissance sculptures at the Bode-Museum." - Eliot Stein