Hazel Day Gil
Google
One of the experiences I looked forward to the most before going to Hanoi was visiting Hoa Lo Prison, and it didn't disappoint. The museum is thoroughly educational and really gives you a sense of what life was like there, and shares a lot about those who were imprisoned there from French colonial rule, until during the duration of the Vietnamese-American War.
I have to say that the Vietnamese truly do have deep commitment to and extreme talent in preserving these historical artifacts and turning them into an educational experience. Not all countries or cultures are this invested in taking the trauma and turmoil from their past and turning it into a lesson. It's been two weeks since we came home from Vietnam and I still find myself thinking about the displays there: the clothes used by prisoners, the torture items, the stories we read. It was extremely eye-opening and reminded me of the effects of war on us all.
At the end of the exhibit, you can light an incense stick for the soul of those who passed during the war, and those who passed in Hoa Lo Prison.
There is an option to get a human guide or an audio guide, but we opted to go without either. It was still an educational experience. Tickets were 50k dong I think, and you would need an hour and a half to soak up the whole exhibit.